Vác bath spa resort
You may
refresh your self in a nice baroque town if you visit Vác. The water contains
calcium, hydrogen-carbonic, magnesium and chloride thus it is mostly
recommended for those who have some kind of joint problems. There is also an indoor
swimming pool and open-air pools which are also worth to visit.
History
Vác is one of the oldest Hungarian towns. Archeologists found here finds from
the Bronze Ages, and also from Avar and Celtic cultures.
Vác was an important ecclesiastical center. The bishopric was founded by
Stephan I. in the 11C. This fact controlled the town’s life from the beginning.
Vác was attacked by foreign troops time after time. First the Tatar troops came
and destroyed the town. Its inhabitants migrated from here. The new settlers of
Vác were mostly Germans. They built their houses and their own church in the
center of the town. During the 14-15C the town flourished. It was due to Miklós
Báthori, one of the bishops of Vác, who made his residence a great renaissance cultural
center. The end of these flourishing years was the attack of the Turkish
troops. The town was part of the Ottoman Empire until the 17C. Most of its
inhabitants migrated from this land, the surrounding land were left fallow. Vác
was rebuilt during the 18C, it was the time when the center got its present
baroque shape. The new settlers were mixture of different kinds of nations –
Czech, Slovakians, Serbians, French, Italians, Hungarian, and Croatians etc.
During the 19C the town industrially developed. New factories were opened, more
and more people migrated here in hope to work in the town. In the 20C during
the communist era the importance of Vác decline because of being an
ecclesiastical center. After the democratically changes in Hungary the town started
to develop again.
Place of
interest
After refreshing your self in the spa you should take a walk in the town to see
some imposing buildings, interesting exhibitions and a beautiful baroque town.
Since Vác was an ecclesiastical center, this town is rich in sacred monuments
and has some interesting exhibitions about ecclesiastical history. First take a
walk to the cathedral, the Franciscan monastery and the Piarist monastery.
These imposing buildings were built in the 18C in baroque style. If you are
interested in museums as well, you should visit the Memento Mori Museum where
you can see displays about the relics of the Dominican monks. In the palace of
the grand provost you can see interesting exhibitions about the diocese of
Avác. The old Greek orthodox church is also the home of some interesting
ecclesiastical displays.
You should take a walk to see the triumph arch near the Danube, which was built
in the 18C and is a unique in Hungary.
The only bridge in baroque style stands by the side of Stream Gombás in Vác.
If you are interested in history you should visit the local history museum.
Besides these there are interesting temporary exhibitions in Vác, you should
get information about these before traveling.
Those who like to take excursions will find some great options in the
surrounding mountains. This land is rich in natural beauties and some beautiful
sights of the surrounding hills and the river.